islandcros.blogg.se - Inkscape drawing clipping

In any case, all of the variants of BMP should be avoided when possible, as they use little to noĬompression and consequently have unnecessarily large file sizes.Īdobe's EPS format (Encapsulated PostScript) is perhaps the most common vector image format. Most modern image editing tools are able to read both. Own formats, both of which are called BMP. There are actually several BMP formats (BitMaP). Vector Magic recommends using the PNG format when storing logos as bitmaps. This format is widely supported by web browsers and image viewers/editors. The best of the lossless image formats is called PNG (Portable Network Graphics). They are more suitable for things like logos. These store an exact pixel-by-pixel representation of the image, but require more space. We do not recommend using JPEG files for rasterized vector art, as the compression artifacts substantially degrade the quality of the image near edges.

It has excellent compression characteristics and has the nice feature that the user may specify what level of compression they desire, trading off fidelity for file size. One of the most widely-used image formats. They are also commonly used on the web to save bandwidth. They are best suited to photographs and other images where perfect accuracy is not important.

These have smaller file sizes but do not store a perfect copy of the image. Some of the most common are: JPEG, PNG, GIF, BMP, and TIFF.īroadly speaking, they fall into two categories: Lossy formats You can play with gradients and blur to create interesting image cropping.There is a large number of different bitmap formats. Here’s another great feature of masking in Inkscape: Just be sure to group objects ( CTRL + G) before masking. You can play with shapes and shades of grey to create even more awesome image cropping, like this: Remember that you can use any shape, stroke, or path. Here, I use the calligraphy pen on the marker setting to draw a grey stroke over the image: Here, I’m using a thick grey stroke on a white circle: You can mask an object by using regular shapes or paths and using different shades of grey in their border or stroke. Let’s take a look at some examples of masking:

Anything in between (all shades of grey) will become gradually transparent, with corresponding effects on the object beneath.

The part of an object with black fill or border will block any part of the object beneath it.

The part of an object with white fill or border will allow the object beneath to be visible.

This means you can crop images with feathered edges or translucent areas. HOWEVER, masking allows for gradients and blurs to modify the cropping in special ways. Like clipping, you can use masking with shapes, objects, and paths, like so: Masking works in a way very similar to clipping, but with some important advantages.įirst, access the tool in Object > Mask> Set : Now, you can go to Object > Clip > Set to crop your image: Remember that you can also sculpt the nodes of the path for even more precision: The more patient your are, the more precise the crop. One way to do this is to use the Pen Tool (or any drawing tool, such as Pencil) to carefully draw around the shape you wish to crop. Instead of shapes, you can also create your own path in order to crop in Inkscape. In addition, you can use multiple shapes or paths for cropping images in Inkscape. You can even use a vector object, such as text: The image is now cropped according to the shapes you use to clip (in this case, a square): Now, go to Object > Clip > Set to apply clipping and crop the image. Note that the clipping shape or object always goes on top of the image to be clipped. Next, place the shape on top of the image in the area you wish to crop, and select both the image and shape, like so: You can use squares, circles, stars, or any other shape). To clip an image (assuming you’ve imported your image to Inkscape), first create the shape you’ll be using to clip or “cut” your image. This first method for cropping images allows you to cut out a shape using Inkscape.īy creating geometric shapes and then clipping your image, you can easily cut out any shape you want on a jpeg or any other raster file, including circular, rectangular, triangular, and elliptical shapes.

With clipping, you can crop in Inkscape by using regular shapes, objects such as text, or paths. It’s like using a cookie cutter to create a cookie from dough. The clip operation in Inkscape lets you place a vector shape, object or path on top of an image in order to “clip” or cut a portion of that image according to the shape used.